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1N4148W Diode - Datasheet, Equivalent, 1N4148W vs 1N4148WS

2026-02-22

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The 1N4148W is a high-speed switching diode widely used in compact electronic circuits. Designed for surface-mount technology (SMT), it provides fast response, low leakage current, and reliable switching performance. Its small SOD-123 package makes it suitable for high-density PCB layouts and automated assembly.

This guide covers the description, pinout, specifications, equivalents, features, applications, and FAQs to help you understand and use the diode effectively.

1. 1N4148W Diode Description

2. 1N4148W Pinout, Circuit Diagram and CAD Models

3. 1N4148W Specifications

4. 1N4148W Replacement and Equivalent

5. 1N4148W Diodes Feature

6. 1N4148W Applications

7. 1N4148W vs 1N4148WS

8. Frequently Asked Questions

1N4148W

1N4148W Diode Description

The 1N 4148W is a standard high-speed switching diode designed for surface-mount applications. It is rated for 75V reverse voltage and 150 mA forward current, making it suitable for signal switching, protection, and general-purpose electronic circuits.

Built using silicon epitaxial planar technology, the diode provides fast switching performance, low leakage current, and reliable operation. Its SOD-123 package offers compact size, efficient heat dissipation, and compatibility with automated PCB assembly.

This diode commonly use in digital logic circuits, communication equipment, and consumer electronics where require space-saving design and high-speed performance.

1N4148W Pinout, Circuit Diagram and CAD Models

IN4148W Pinout

1N4148W Pinout

The 1N4148W is a two-terminal diode:

Pin

Name

Description

1

Cathode

Marked by stripe

2

Anode

Current flows from anode to cathode

Identification tip: the band marking on the diode indicates the cathode.

Circuit Diagram

1N4148W Circuit Diagram

CAD Models

1N4148W footprint

1N4148W CAD Model

1N4148W Specifications

Parameter

Value

Diode Type

High-speed switching diode

Package / Case

SOD-123

Maximum Reverse Voltage (VRRM)

75 V

Forward Continuous Current (IF)

150 mA

Peak Forward Surge Current (IFSM)

500 mA

Forward Voltage (VF)

≈ 1.0 V @ 10 mA

Reverse Leakage Current (IR)

≤ 5 µA

Power Dissipation (PD)

400 mW

Reverse Recovery Time

~4 ns

Junction Capacitance

~2 pF

Operating Temperature Range

-65°C to +150°C

Mounting Type

Surface Mount

Polarity

Cathode marked with band

Package/ Dimension

1N4148W SOD-123 Package Dimension

The diode supply in a surface-mount SOD-123 package, designed for compact PCB layouts and automated assembly.

The SOD 123 package provides a balance between size, power dissipation, and mechanical strength, making the IN4148W ideal for modern surface-mount electronics.

1N4148W Manufacturers

The switching diode produce by several well-known semiconductor manufacturers, ensuring reliable performance and wide availability.

Vishay - Offers high-quality versions through its General Semiconductor division, known for consistent electrical performance and strict quality control.

Diotec Semiconductor - Manufactures dependable discrete semiconductor components widely used in industrial and consumer electronics.

NXP Semiconductors - Provides components designed for automotive and industrial applications requiring high reliability.

These manufacturers supply quality assurance, and long-term availability suitable for both professional and hobbyist use.

1N4148W Replacement and Equivalent

Can replace with several equivalent diodes that share similar electrical characteristics and package types. Common replacements include:

1N4448WS

1N4448W

1N4448

1N4148WS

MMSD4148T1G

Can use these equivalents in signal switching, clipping, clamping, and protection circuits, provided the voltage, current, and package requirements match the original 1N4148W. Always check the datasheet of the replacement component before use.

Manufacturer Variants

Variant

Manufacturer

1N4148W-13-F

Diodes

1N4148W-7-F

Diodes

1N4148W-TP

Micro Commercial Components (MCC)

1N4148W-E3-08

Vishay General Semiconductor

1N4148W-E3-18

Vishay General Semiconductor

Always verify voltage, current, and package compatibility before substitution.

1N4148W Diodes Feature

The diode features a small and compact package, making it ideal for high-density PCB layouts. It exhibits low reverse current and fast switching speed, ensuring efficient signal processing in digital and analog circuits. The surface-mount SOD-123 package is well-suited for automatic insertion during assembly, improving manufacturing efficiency.

This diode is halogen-free, environmentally friendly, and all SMC parts are traceable to their wafer lot, ensuring consistent quality and reliability. Its combination of speed, compact size, and reliability makes it suitable for communication, consumer electronics, and industrial applications.

1N4148W Applications

Signal Switching: The 1N 4148W widely use in signal routing and logic circuit protection. Its fast switching speed allows it to handle high-frequency digital signals efficiently, making it ideal for microcontroller circuits, logic gates, and communication interfaces.

Protection: The diode provides reverse polarity protection and low-power transient suppression. It safeguards sensitive components from voltage spikes, surges, and accidental polarity reversal, ensuring longer device life and stable circuit operation.

Analog Circuits: In analog applications, the 1N 4148W use for clipping, clamping, and signal demodulation. Its precise and fast response helps maintain waveform integrity in audio circuits, signal conditioning, and measurement systems.

Consumer & Industrial Electronics: Its small SOD-123 surface-mount package and reliable performance make the diode suitable for consumer electronics, computer motherboards, automotive electronics, and industrial equipment. High-density PCB layouts and automated assembly benefit from its compact size and consistent quality.

1N4148W vs 1N4148WS

Both are fast switching diodes with similar electrical characteristics, but their package sizes differ.

Parameter

1N4148W

1N4148WS

Package / Case

SOD-123

SOD-323

Min Operating Temperature

-65°C

-65°C

Subcategory

High-speed switching diode

High-speed switching diode

Voltage - Rated DC

75 V

75 V

Pin Count

2

2

Diode Type

Small-signal / fast switching

Small-signal / fast switching

Forward Current

150 mA

150 mA

Max Surge Current

500 mA

500 mA

Forward Voltage

~1V @ 10 mA

~1V @ 10 mA

Max Reverse Voltage (DC)

75 V

75 V

Average Rectified Current

150 mA

150 mA

Peak Reverse Current

≤ 5 µA

≤ 5 µA

Length

~2.6-2.8 mm

~1.6-1.8 mm

Height

~1.0-1.2 mm

~1.0 mm

Width

~1.5-1.7 mm

~1.2-1.3 mm

Number of Terminations

2

2

Max Operating Temperature

+150°C

+150°C

Capacitance

~2 pF

~2 pF

Power Rating

400 mW

350 mW

Max Power Dissipation

400 mW

350 mW

Current Rating

150 mA

150 mA

Package comparison

SOD-123 → better heat dissipation

SOD-323 → ultra-compact PCB layouts

1N4148W PDF Datasheet

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the 1N4148 diode used for?

The 1N4148 diode use for high-speed switching, signal routing, waveform clipping, clamping, and protecting circuits. It is common in digital logic, communication equipment, and low-power electronic applications requiring fast response and reliable performance.

Can I replace 1N4148 with 1N4007?

No. The 1N4007 is a slow, high-current rectifier diode for power applications. The 1N4148 is a fast-switching diode for signals. Substituting will damage circuits or prevent proper operation in high-speed or logic signal applications.

What is the voltage drop of 1N4148W?

The forward voltage drop of the 1N4148W is typically around 0.7V to 1.0V when conducting 10 mA. This low voltage drop makes it suitable for signal switching and logic circuits without significantly affecting voltage levels.

What is the equivalent of 1N4148?

Common equivalents of the 1N4148 diode include 1N4448, 1N914, MMSD4148, and 1N4148WS. These equivalents match voltage, current, and switching characteristics, making them suitable substitutes in low-power, high-speed electronic circuits.

How many pins does 1N4148W have?

The 1N4148W has two pins: an anode and a cathode. Current flows from the anode to the cathode in forward-biased operation, and the cathode typically mark with a stripe for identification.

What is 1N4148WS-7-F diode?

The 1N4148WS-7-F is a small-signal, fast-switching diode in the compact SOD-323 surface-mount package. It functions like the 1N4148W but optimize for ultra-compact PCB layouts and automated surface-mount assembly processes.

Are all 1N4148 diodes the same?

All 1N4148 diodes share similar electrical characteristics, but they can differ in package size, manufacturer tolerances, thermal performance, and surface-mount options. Users must verify specifications before substitution to ensure proper circuit functionality.

Is 1N4148 a Zener?

No. The 1N4148 is a standard small-signal, fast-switching diode, not a Zener diode. Design for signal switching and protection, not for voltage regulation or maintaining a constant voltage.

Can I use a 1N4148 as a rectifier?

Yes, the 1N4148 can rectify low-current signals in high-speed circuits. However, it is unsuitable for high-power rectification because its limited forward current rating of 150 mA.

How many amps is a 1N4148 diode?

The 1N4148 diode supports a continuous forward current of 150mA and can handle surge currents up to 500mA for short durations, making it suitable for low-power switching and signal applications.

Conclusion

The 1N4148W is a compact, reliable, and fast switching diode suited for modern electronic designs. With its SOD-123 surface-mount package, low leakage, and high switching speed, it widely use in signal processing, logic circuits, and protection applications. Understanding its specifications, equivalents, and differences from similar variants helps ensure proper selection and optimal circuit performance.

 

Read More:

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2. 1N4001 Diode Pinout, Datasheet & Alternative

3. Guide To the BAV99 Diode - High-Speed Switching